Grazyna Tarkowska
The eyes. They
dominate the works of Grazyna Tarkowska. Generally huge
(Self-portrait – Nothing more, 2007; Innocent, 2005…), sometimes
multiplied (Childhood Memory, 2001), these aquamarine or dark
eyes do not only question the viewer but also introduce him to a
strange, difficult world. This world is more the aesthetic depth
than the person artist’s history. Before the works of Tarkowska,
we are surprised. Indeed, without scandal, without violence
except that the sharp graphics streaking most works, to a form
of lyrical abstraction (but whose title can lead us back to the
problems of the eyes: The wind in the eyes, 2008), these works
affect us and convert us to the aesthetic attitude by the quiet
need with which they imposed on us, and it seems that the
surprise has been felt that first time, required to serve our
perception and lead to disinterestedness without which we cannot
enjoy them fully.
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Grazyna Tarkowska’s work
clearly confirms the intuition of Husserl: aesthetic
astonishment only causes thinking for dismiss it, because this
painting (for instance the moving My 15, 2007) do not ask me to
be “understood”, but to be felt as deeply as an unimpeachable
witness. I don’t have to try to tame it by giving explanations
to get it into the scope of my habits: it is and will keep being
new in my eyes. Its strangeness only invites me to better
perceive it for itself, it never disappears because the strange,
in aesthetic, is an aspect of depth. I understand, before this
surprised look (Absence, 2007) or sadly concentrated (Reflexion,
2005) that the strangeness does not have to be explained by the
hidden: these faces are not confessions, but art works, and the
aesthetic object hides nothing. These works are there, their
“sense” is wholly present, and if there’s a mystery, it’s a
mystery in full light.
But there is not only strangeness in Tarkowska universe:
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there is also
difficult, in what we can see another aspect of his depth.
Naturally, the identification and rational understanding of the
subject are not the end of the aesthetic perception. I would be
too simple! Before this frightened face for example, there is no
problem to "read" a sense of first-degree image, especially
since the artist helps us by her title (Dark shelter, 2007).
Although it talks of darkness in this painting, there is no
darkness for the feeling that approaches the subject expressed:
I am before all art like before the music where the expression
replaces the representation. The works of Grazyna Tarkowska are
somehow delegates of her subjectivity, they are much more than
the product of an activity: as an expression of her being, they
can only be difficult to achieve.
Before the look (initially
surprised) of the viewer, the aesthetic object proposed by
Tarkowska asserts itself as object (and of course, the amateur
is free to retain it as “beautiful object”), but rather, he is
the source of a world, and we will lose much if we fail to
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That is the challenge
launched by the artist: we must begin by observing the formal
qualities (this gifted colorist is able to invent new forms
about topics most often treated in the history of painting,
Pieta of 2008 for example) and, secondly, leave the body of the
work to reach its soul. But this soul may escape us, because it
appears to us only by the matter and meaning of the aesthetic
object. That’s why the path to which the approach of Grazyna
Tarkowska invites us is difficult: we must oscillate between
trial and feeling. The aesthetic object that she gives us truly
throws us a call, asking both our thinking, because it is
coherent and independent enough to claim objective knowledge,
and our sense, because it does not leave exhausted by this
knowledge, and causes a more intimate, indefinable relationship,
which is the mystery of creation. That is why every picture of
Grazyna Tarkowska must be viewed long.
Jean-Luc Chalumeau
april 2008
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